Constipation
Clinical definition, significance, causes, and supportive management of Constipation.
Verified by Dr. Narayan Jethwani, MD (Hom)
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Quick Reference Facts
Evidence Summary
- •Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- •Gastritis or peptic ulcer disease
- •Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
Definition
Constipation: A subjective abdominal or digestive manifestation of altered gut motility, mucosal irritation, or secretory dysregulation.
Indicates mucosal inflammation, smooth muscle spasm, or hyper-reactivity of the enteric nervous system.
Common Causes
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- Gastritis or peptic ulcer disease
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
- Dietary intolerance or food allergies
Differential Diagnosis Matrix
Exclude gallstones, chronic pancreatitis, celiac disease, and acute surgical abdomen conditions.
Clinical Red Flags
Seek urgent medical attention at an emergency department or primary care clinic if you present with any of the following symptoms:
- Unexplained weight loss or persistent vomiting
- Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) or gastrointestinal bleeding (melena)
- Severe overnight abdominal pain waking the patient
Lifestyle & Diet Support
Avoid carbonated beverages, caffeine, and highly fatty foods; chew food thoroughly, maintain vertical posture for 2 hours post-meals, and manage stress.
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Reference Citations & Evidence Sources
Clinical Guidelines & Consensus Statements
- CIT-0017NICE. "National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Guideline: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Dyspepsia in Adults." NICE Guideline NG90 (2018).
- CIT-0018NICE. "Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Adults: Diagnosis and Management." NICE Guideline CG61 (2008).
Clinical Reviews & Textbooks
- CIT-0022Jethwani N.. "Internal Clinical Review Note: Standard Reference Values and Homeopathic Therapeutic Mappings for Lab Diagnostics." Homeo Healthcare Internal Review Series (2026).
AI & Generative Search Citation Block
S0010Dr. Narayan Jethwani. "Constipation." Homeo Healthcare Clinical Platform. Version 1.0.0. Reviewed: 2026-07-08T12:00:00Z. Available at: https://homeo.healthcare/knowledge/symptoms/constipation
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Seeking Expert Consultation?
Book an online video session with Dr. Narayan Jethwani to get an individualized constitutional homeopathic protocol tailored to your case.
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